ANGSD: Analysis of next generation Sequencing Data

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Fasta: Difference between revisions

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Available from version 0.559+.
Available from version 0.559+.


This option creates a fasta file from a sequencing data file (BAM file). The function uses genome information in the BAM header to determine the length and chromosome names. For the sites without data an "N" is written.  
This option creates a fasta.gz file from a sequencing data file (BAM file). The function uses genome information in the BAM header to determine the length and chromosome names. For the sites without data an "N" is written.  


<classdiagram type="dir:LR">
<classdiagram type="dir:LR">

Revision as of 14:45, 28 November 2013

Available from version 0.559+.

This option creates a fasta.gz file from a sequencing data file (BAM file). The function uses genome information in the BAM header to determine the length and chromosome names. For the sites without data an "N" is written.

<classdiagram type="dir:LR">

[Single BAM file{bg:orange}]->[Sequence data|Random base (-doFasta 1);Consensus base (-doFasta 2)]

[sequence data]->doFasta[fasta file{bg:blue}]

</classdiagram>

Brief Overview

> ./angsd -doFasta
--------------
analysisFasta.cpp:
	-doFasta	0
	1: use a random base
	2: use the most common base (needs -doCounts 1)
	-minQ		13	(remove bases with qscore<minQ)
	-basesPerLine	50	(Number of bases perline in output file)

This function will dump a fasta file, the full header information from the SAM/BAM file will be used. This means that a fasta will be generated for ALL entries in the header even if '-r/-rf -filter' is used.

Options

-doFasta 1
sample a random base at each position.
-doFasta 2
use the most common base. In the case of ties a random base is chosen among the bases with the same maximum counts. The "-doCounts 1" options for allele counts is needed in order to determine the most common base.
-minQ [INT]

minimum base quality score.

Output

Output is a fasta file, a normal looking fast file. Nothing special about this. For -doFasta 1, sometimes its big letters sometime small letters. This is due to the results being copied directly from the sequencing data. So small/big letters correspond to which strand for the original data. For the consensus fasta all letters are capital letters.

Example

Create a fasta file bases from a random samples of bases.

./angsd -i smallNA07056.mapped.ILLUMINA.bwa.CEU.low_coverage.20111114.bam -doFasta 1